Where heat pumps pay off in Kansas

In a typical Kansas house heated with gas, a heat pump saves the most near Goodland ($289 a year) and the least near Arkansas City ($208). Typical savings $240 a year on a $1,300 heating bill. Pays for itself within 10 years in 0% of its ZIP codes with a hired installer, 100% if you install it yourself.

Same typical house everywhere: 1,800 sq ft, built 1970 to 1989, heating costs only, 36 places in Kansas. How

Show Savings a yearPayback time
Installed by A contractorYou (DIY)
Yearly savings on heating (hired installer)
Costs more Under $100 $100-300 $300-600 $600-1,000 $1,000-2,000 $2,000-4,000 $4,000+

Kansas at a glance

Gas heat

$240 a year

Pays for itself within 10 years in 0% of its ZIP codes with a hired installer, 100% if you install it yourself. Typical heating bill today $1,300.

Oil heat

$2,700 a year

Pays for itself within 10 years in 100% of its ZIP codes with a hired installer, 100% if you install it yourself. Typical heating bill today $3,850.

Propane heat

$740 a year

Pays for itself within 10 years in 100% of its ZIP codes with a hired installer, 100% if you install it yourself. Typical heating bill today $1,800.

Electric baseboard heat

$2,100 a year

Pays for itself within 10 years in 100% of its ZIP codes with a hired installer, 100% if you install it yourself. Typical heating bill today $3,200.

Model your own house

These open the home model at the place with the typical house filled in and gas as today's heat. Change anything to match yours.

Every place in Kansas, gas heat

PlaceHeating todaySaves a year Pays back (contractor)Pays back (DIY)Heat from the heat pump
Goodland $1,536 $289 11.4 years 5.7 years 80%
Saint Francis $1,539 $283 11.7 years 5.8 years 79%
Colby $1,545 $283 11.6 years 5.9 years 79%
Winona $1,458 $265 12.4 years 6.3 years 79%
Hays $1,442 $258 12.8 years 6.4 years 77%
Pierceville $1,376 $256 12.9 years 6.4 years 80%
Russell $1,402 $254 13.0 years 6.5 years 78%
Concordia $1,408 $251 13.2 years 6.7 years 77%
Fort Dodge $1,325 $251 13.1 years 6.6 years 80%
Elkhart $1,176 $247 13.4 years 6.6 years 85%
Great Bend $1,340 $246 13.4 years 6.8 years 78%
Elwood $1,505 $243 13.6 years 6.5 years 72%
Topeka (Topeka Forbes Field) $1,365 $241 13.7 years 5.4 years 76%
Liberal $1,253 $240 13.8 years 6.9 years 81%
Lawrence $1,425 $238 13.9 years 6.7 years 74%
Emporia $1,293 $238 13.8 years 5.5 years 78%
Ogden (Manhattan ASOS) $1,392 $237 13.9 years 5.5 years 75%
Salina $1,308 $237 13.9 years 5.5 years 77%
Topeka (Topeka ASOS) $1,365 $236 14.0 years 5.5 years 76%
New Century $1,332 $235 14.0 years 5.5 years 75%
South Hutchinson $1,262 $235 14.0 years 5.5 years 79%
Ogden (Manhattan 6 SSW) $1,310 $232 14.3 years 5.6 years 76%
Overland Park $1,281 $232 14.2 years 5.6 years 77%
Pratt $1,215 $232 14.2 years 5.6 years 80%
Fort Riley $1,290 $230 14.3 years 5.6 years 77%
Newton $1,250 $230 14.4 years 5.7 years 78%
Wichita (Wichita Colonel James Jabara A) $1,198 $229 14.4 years 5.7 years 79%
Wichita $1,177 $225 14.6 years 5.8 years 79%
Chanute $1,193 $224 14.7 years 5.8 years 79%
Frontenac $1,150 $221 15.0 years 5.9 years 79%
Cherryvale $1,166 $214 15.4 years 6.1 years 78%
Independence $1,116 $214 15.4 years 6.1 years 80%
Mcconnell AFB $1,065 $212 15.6 years 6.1 years 81%
Medicine Lodge $1,030 $212 15.6 years 6.1 years 85%
Coffeyville $1,098 $212 15.6 years 6.2 years 80%
Arkansas City $1,084 $208 15.8 years 6.2 years 80%

Contractor installed unless marked DIY. Place names are the nearest ZIP code city to each weather station. Download all places.

Neighboring states

How these numbers are made

Every place on the map is the area closest to one of 1,983 weather stations. For each one we ran the HeatPushers home model (the same code you can use for your own house) with the past year of hourly weather at that station (2025-10-28 to 2026-10-28) and the state's average electricity and fuel prices from the EIA (the US average where the EIA has no figure for the state).

  • The house: 1,800 sq ft, 2 stories, built 1970 to 1989 (wall insulation R-14, attic R-16), 3 bedrooms, thermostat at 70°F. The heat pump heats the whole house.
  • Heat today: gas furnace (80% efficient); oil boiler (85% efficient); propane furnace (92% efficient); electric baseboard (100% efficient). Furnace houses have ducts inside the heated space; boiler and baseboard houses have no ducts, so only ductless heat pumps count there.
  • The heat pump: out of 772 models sold online, the one with the lowest 10-year cost (price, installation and energy), in the number of units that costs least. The old heat stays and takes over in the hours it is cheaper to run.
  • Installation: a contractor at $2,500 per indoor unit, or yourself: $350 of tools once and $300 of materials per indoor unit.
  • Payback: what it costs up front divided by what it saves a year. Under 10 years means it pays for itself within the lifetime we assume.
  • Heating only. Cooling is left out. A heat pump also cools: against old central AC that saves a bit more; in a house without AC, using it in summer costs extra.
  • Not included: rebates and tax credits, electrical upgrades, new ductwork, heat-pump electricity rates and financing.
  • Shares of ZIP codes: each place counts by how many US ZIP codes are closest to its station, so cities count more than empty desert.

Your house is not this house. Size, insulation, prices and what you already own change the answer, often a lot. Use "Model your own house here" on the map, or start at the home model. More: full method and how we know.

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