Where heat pumps pay off in Florida

In a typical Florida house heated with gas, a heat pump saves the most near Crestview ($576 a year) and the least near Key West (Key W Intl Airport) ($40). Typical savings $230 a year on a $410 heating bill. Pays for itself within 10 years in 31% of its ZIP codes with a hired installer, 80% if you install it yourself.

Same typical house everywhere: 1,800 sq ft, built 1970 to 1989, heating costs only, 73 places in Florida. How

Show Savings a yearPayback time
Installed by A contractorYou (DIY)
Yearly savings on heating (hired installer)
Costs more Under $100 $100-300 $300-600 $600-1,000 $1,000-2,000 $2,000-4,000 $4,000+

Florida at a glance

Gas heat

$230 a year

Pays for itself within 10 years in 31% of its ZIP codes with a hired installer, 80% if you install it yourself. Typical heating bill today $410.

Oil heat

$500 a year

Pays for itself within 10 years in 75% of its ZIP codes with a hired installer, 99% if you install it yourself. Typical heating bill today $700.

Propane heat

$600 a year

Pays for itself within 10 years in 78% of its ZIP codes with a hired installer, over 99% if you install it yourself. Typical heating bill today $780.

Electric baseboard heat

$390 a year

Pays for itself within 10 years in 68% of its ZIP codes with a hired installer, 99% if you install it yourself. Typical heating bill today $580.

Model your own house

These open the home model at the place with the typical house filled in and gas as today's heat. Change anything to match yours.

Every place in Florida, gas heat

PlaceHeating todaySaves a year Pays back (contractor)Pays back (DIY)Heat from the heat pump
Crestview $1,098 $576 5.7 years 2.7 years 92%
Bonifay $1,050 $562 5.9 years 2.8 years 93%
Milton (Whiting Field NAS) $1,039 $556 5.9 years 2.8 years 93%
Marianna $994 $536 6.2 years 2.9 years 94%
Milton (Whiting Field NAS S) $990 $525 6.3 years 3.0 years 93%
Tallahassee $965 $516 6.4 years 3.1 years 94%
Jacksonville (Jacksonville Cecil Airport) $928 $496 6.6 years 3.2 years 93%
Quincy $895 $487 6.8 years 3.2 years 95%
Jacksonville (Jacksonville Herlong Airport) $870 $475 6.9 years 3.3 years 95%
Panama City (NW Florida Beaches Intl Airport) $860 $471 7.0 years 3.3 years 95%
Jacksonville $831 $457 7.2 years 3.4 years 96%
Pensacola (Pensacola Forest Sherman NAS) $832 $453 7.3 years 3.5 years 95%
Apalachicola $798 $443 7.4 years 3.6 years 96%
Valparaiso $781 $428 7.7 years 3.7 years 95%
Hurlburt Field $775 $425 7.8 years 3.7 years 95%
Pensacola (Pensacola Regional Airport) $758 $419 7.9 years 3.8 years 96%
Gainesville $764 $419 7.9 years 3.7 years 95%
Jacksonville (Jacksonville Craig Municipal Airport) $738 $417 7.9 years 3.8 years 98%
Crystal River $761 $411 8.0 years 3.8 years 94%
Keystone Heights $740 $409 8.1 years 3.8 years 96%
Inverness $742 $404 8.2 years 3.9 years 95%
Jacksonville (Mayport Pilot Stn) $699 $381 8.0 years 2.8 years 92%
Destin $675 $380 8.7 years 3.4 years 97%
Ocala $701 $380 8.7 years 4.1 years 94%
Palm Coast $670 $370 8.9 years 4.2 years 96%
Brooksville $672 $363 9.1 years 3.6 years 94%
Panama City (Tyndall AFB) $661 $352 8.7 years 3.0 years 91%
Zephyrhills $621 $342 9.6 years 3.8 years 96%
Jacksonville (Jacksonville NAS) $612 $331 9.2 years 3.2 years 92%
Saint Augustine $615 $328 9.3 years 3.2 years 90%
Deland $568 $295 10.4 years 3.6 years 88%
Leesburg $506 $276 11.1 years 3.8 years 92%
Ormond Beach $523 $273 11.2 years 3.9 years 89%
Daytona Beach $502 $264 11.5 years 4.0 years 89%
Sanford $458 $249 12.3 years 4.2 years 91%
Lakeland $470 $249 12.3 years 4.2 years 90%
Clearwater (Clearwater Air Pk) $434 $244 12.5 years 4.3 years 94%
Venus $465 $243 12.6 years 4.3 years 88%
Eagle Lake $448 $239 12.8 years 4.4 years 90%
Okeechobee $435 $233 13.1 years 4.5 years 90%
New Smyrna Beach $437 $232 13.2 years 4.5 years 90%
Orlando (Titusville 7 E) $423 $228 13.4 years 4.6 years 91%
Orlando (Orlando Executive Airport) $406 $226 13.5 years 4.7 years 93%
Orlando (Orlando Intl Airport) $409 $226 13.5 years 4.7 years 93%
Plant City $414 $226 13.5 years 4.6 years 92%
Kissimmee $411 $224 13.6 years 4.7 years 92%
Winter Haven $393 $218 14.0 years 4.8 years 93%
Orlando (Titusville Nasa Shuttle Fac) $399 $216 14.1 years 4.9 years 91%
Murdock $392 $216 14.1 years 4.9 years 92%
Tampa (Macdill AFB) $381 $212 14.4 years 5.0 years 93%
Fort Pierce $375 $199 15.3 years 5.3 years 90%
Clearwater (St Petersburg Clearwater Intl) $336 $196 15.6 years 5.4 years 96%
Cape Canaveral $342 $190 16.0 years 5.5 years 93%
Tampa (Tampa Intl Airport) $333 $188 16.2 years 5.6 years 94%
Melbourne $349 $187 16.3 years 5.6 years 90%
Vero Beach $345 $186 16.4 years 5.7 years 91%
Everglades City $328 $186 16.4 years 5.7 years 94%
Tallevast $302 $175 17.4 years 6.0 years 96%
Fort Myers (Ft Myers SW Florida Regional Airport) $265 $153 19.9 years 6.9 years 95%
Fort Myers (Ft Myers Page Field Airport) $263 $152 20 years 6.9 years 96%
Patrick AFB $239 $138 22 years 7.6 years 95%
Saint Petersburg $208 $128 24 years 8.2 years 99%
Naples $214 $128 24 years 8.2 years 98%
Stuart $208 $118 26 years 8.9 years 94%
Pembroke Pines $150 $88 over 30 years 12.0 years 96%
Boca Raton $149 $86 over 30 years 12.2 years 97%
Hialeah $144 $85 over 30 years 12.4 years 96%
Homestead $137 $81 over 30 years 13.0 years 97%
Fort Lauderdale $128 $76 over 30 years 13.9 years 97%
Miami $120 $72 over 30 years 14.7 years 97%
Marathon Shores $71 $47 over 30 years 22 years 100%
Key West (Key West NAS) $69 $46 over 30 years 23 years 100%
Key West (Key W Intl Airport) $60 $40 over 30 years 26 years 100%

Contractor installed unless marked DIY. Place names are the nearest ZIP code city to each weather station. Download all places.

Neighboring states

How these numbers are made

Every place on the map is the area closest to one of 1,983 weather stations. For each one we ran the HeatPushers home model (the same code you can use for your own house) with the past year of hourly weather at that station (2025-10-28 to 2026-10-28) and the state's average electricity and fuel prices from the EIA (the US average where the EIA has no figure for the state).

  • The house: 1,800 sq ft, 2 stories, built 1970 to 1989 (wall insulation R-14, attic R-16), 3 bedrooms, thermostat at 70°F. The heat pump heats the whole house.
  • Heat today: gas furnace (80% efficient); oil boiler (85% efficient); propane furnace (92% efficient); electric baseboard (100% efficient). Furnace houses have ducts inside the heated space; boiler and baseboard houses have no ducts, so only ductless heat pumps count there.
  • The heat pump: out of 772 models sold online, the one with the lowest 10-year cost (price, installation and energy), in the number of units that costs least. The old heat stays and takes over in the hours it is cheaper to run.
  • Installation: a contractor at $2,500 per indoor unit, or yourself: $350 of tools once and $300 of materials per indoor unit.
  • Payback: what it costs up front divided by what it saves a year. Under 10 years means it pays for itself within the lifetime we assume.
  • Heating only. Cooling is left out. A heat pump also cools: against old central AC that saves a bit more; in a house without AC, using it in summer costs extra.
  • Not included: rebates and tax credits, electrical upgrades, new ductwork, heat-pump electricity rates and financing.
  • Shares of ZIP codes: each place counts by how many US ZIP codes are closest to its station, so cities count more than empty desert.

Your house is not this house. Size, insulation, prices and what you already own change the answer, often a lot. Use "Model your own house here" on the map, or start at the home model. More: full method and how we know.

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